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INSURERS GET TEMPORARY STOP TO
RELEASE OF INSURANCE-SCORING INFORMATION IN TEXAS
September 27, 2004
AUSTIN, Texas (BestWire) - Insurers have
sued to block the release of confidential information
related to the industry's use of credit-based insurance
scoring that was submitted to the Texas Department of
Insurance for use in a study.
Earlier this year, the industry began complying with the
insurance department's request for data for the study,
which was called for in a new state law passed in 2003.
"The law requiring the study also says the identity of
the companies and consumers used in the study are to be
confidential," said Donald Hanson, regional manager and
counsel with the Property Casualty Insurers Association
of America. "It's pretty clear. It actually uses the
word 'confidential.'" But the Texas department received
a request form the Center for Economic Justice to make
public all communications between the department and
insurers. The department asked the state attorney
general for ruling, and the attorney general ruled the
information could be made public.
PCI, the American Insurance Association and the National
Association of Mutual Insurance Cos. filed a lawsuit and
got a judge to issue a temporary restraining order to
block the release of the information. A hearing on the
restraining order is expected in early October. The
department couldn't comment because it was named in the
lawsuit along with the attorney general.
The attorney general ruled that information given to the
department, including the names of companies, was to be
confidential in the final report, which is due in
January, but in the meantime could be made public,
Hanson said. "That didn't make sense to us. The argument
would be that the data the companies are turning over
should be public until it's in the study. That is
horrible."
The confidential and proprietary information includes
identities of insurers participating in the study and
data elements used by those insurers in their
underwriting and credit-based insurance scoring, Hanson
said. "Those data elements are somewhat unique to those
companies. Even if you remove the company name and you
reveal the data element, you could identify the
company."
The insurance industry didn't have the chance to present
its case when the Texas department and the attorney
general were going back and forth on this matter, said
David Snyder, vice president and assistant general
counsel with the AIA. "Our suit is presenting issues
that were not presented between TDI and the attorney
general, and we want the court to review all the issues,
keeping in mind importance of proprietary information."
Snyder made clear this is an entirely different matter
from the industry fighting a Missouri-led
insurance-scoring study this year, because state law
called for this study, which wasn't the case in
Missouri.
The Texas attorney general's reading of state law could
also endanger the privacy of consumers, said PCI's
Hanson. The insurance department has data on about 2
million consumers as part of this study, and it needed a
broad spectrum of consumer data to be sure the study is
valid and includes a look at the margins, to be sure
there are no "outliers" and that the industry's
practices are valid, he said.
"The legislature, regulator and industry all understood
that in order to have an open dialogue between the
executive branch and industry over this practice, there
needed to be some level of confidentiality so the
government could satisfy itself that nothing bad was
going on," Hanson said. "That understanding is still in
place. The problem is when the AG was brought in. He may
have looked at this issue in somewhat of a vacuum and
looked at this law in a strained manner."
(By Dennis Kelly, senior associate
editor, BestWeek: Dennis.Kelly@ambest.com)
Copyright 2004 A.M. Best Company, Inc.
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